CBAM goods · Iron and steel · verified 2026-10-30
CN 72 Iron and steel — in EU CBAM
Imports under this code, except the codes listed below, are CBAM goods. The importer, or their indirect customs representative, logs the embedded emissions from 1 January 2026.
72 – Iron and steel
Greenhouse gas: Carbon dioxide.
Excluded under this entry
- 7202 2 – Ferro-silicon
- 7202 30 00 – Ferro-silico-manganese
- 7202 50 00 – Ferro-silico-chromium
- 7202 70 00 – Ferro-molybdenum
- 7202 80 00 – Ferro-tungsten and ferro-silico-tungsten
- 7202 91 00 – Ferro-titanium and ferro-silico-titanium
- 7202 92 00 – Ferro-vanadium
- 7202 93 00 – Ferro-niobium
- 7202 99 10 – Ferro-phosphorus
- 7202 99 30 – Ferro-silico-magnesium
- 7202 99 80 – Other ferro-alloys of 7202 99
- 7204 – Ferrous waste and scrap; remelting scrap ingots and steel
What the importer logs
- Embedded emissions per tonne of goods: direct emissions only, because this sector is in Annex II.
- Actual installation data from the producer, through the CBAM Registry, or the Commission’s default values, which carry a mark-up.
- Any carbon price already paid in the country of origin, if you will deduct it.
- Certificates to surrender. Sales begin February 2027; the first annual declaration, for 2026 imports, is due 30 September 2027.
The 50-tonne threshold
Imports under this code count toward the single 50-tonne annual threshold for all CBAM goods. Above it you generally need authorised CBAM declarant status; below it, keep the mass records that show you stay under. Screen your volumes
Proposed 2028 extension
The Commission proposed adding about 180 downstream steel and aluminium products from 1 January 2028. It is still being negotiated and is not law yet.
Look up another code
Other iron and steel codes in Annex I
- 2601 12 00 Agglomerated iron ores and concentrates
- 7301 Sheet piling of iron or steel, whether or not drilled
- 7302 Railway or tramway track construction material of iron or steel
- 7303 00 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, of cast iron
- 7304 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, of iron
- 7305 Other tubes and pipes
- 7306 Other tubes, pipes and hollow profiles
- 7307 Tube or pipe fittings
- 7308 Structures
- 7309 00 Reservoirs, tanks
- 7310 Tanks, casks, drums, cans, boxes and similar containers
- 7311 00 Containers for compressed or liquefied gas, of iron or steel
- 7318 Screws, bolts, nuts, coach screws, screw hooks, rivets
- 7326 Other articles of iron or steel
Sources
- Regulation (EU) 2023/956, Annex I and II (consolidated 20.10.2025)
- CBAM 50-tonne mass threshold
- CBAM certificates and annual declaration
- EPRS — Extension of CBAM scope to downstream goods (September 2026)
Not legal or customs advice. Tariff classification is binding only through your customs authority.